Экосистемная роль редких видов папоротника на примере Pteridium aquilinum в восстановлении природных территорий

   The article examines the ecosystem role of fern Adderspit (Pteridium aquilinum) in the restoration of natural areas using the example of the Arykbalyk branch office of the Kokshetau State National Nature Park. Its morphological and ecological features, expansion in various forest country houses, as well as its adaptation mechanisms to various soil and climatic conditions are highlighted. Special attention is paid to the influence of the fern on the prevention of soil erosion, stabilization of ecosystems and its ability to regenerate affected areas. The limiting growth factors, possible risks of invasiveness and the economic potential of the plant are considered. The conclusion is that Pteridium aquilinum is important to the region's biodiversity and plays a key role in maintaining ecosystem balance.

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